2.1
LOW CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-11931
Integer Underflow Leads to Out-of-Bounds Access in XChaCha20-Poly1305 Decrypt
Description

Integer Underflow Leads to Out-of-Bounds Access in XChaCha20-Poly1305 Decrypt. This issue is hit specifically with a call to the function wc_XChaCha20Poly1305_Decrypt() which is not used with TLS connections, only from direct calls from an application.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 21, 2025, 11:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2025, 11:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-11931 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 LOW [email protected]
Solution
Apply updates to address integer underflow and out-of-bounds access vulnerabilities.
  • Update the affected component to the latest version.
  • Review direct application calls to wc_XChaCha20Poly1305_Decrypt().
  • Ensure secure coding practices for cryptographic functions.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-11931 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-11931.

URL Resource
https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/9223
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-11931 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-11931 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

The wolfSSL library is a small, fast, portable implementation of TLS/SSL for embedded devices to the cloud. wolfSSL supports up to TLS 1.3 and DTLS 1.3!

ssl tls cryptography security openssl tls13 dtls https fips cryptography-api embedded-systems encryption iot trusted-execution-environment openssl-alternative c-library wolfssl cipher-suites openssl-api sniffer

C Shell Makefile Tcl Assembly C++ XS Perl C# M4

Updated: 11 hours, 41 minutes ago
2659 stars 875 fork 875 watcher
Born at : Jan. 7, 2015, 6:50 p.m. This repo has been linked 8 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-11931 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-11931 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 21, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Integer Underflow Leads to Out-of-Bounds Access in XChaCha20-Poly1305 Decrypt. This issue is hit specifically with a call to the function wc_XChaCha20Poly1305_Decrypt() which is not used with TLS connections, only from direct calls from an application.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-191
    Added Reference https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/9223
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 2.1
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
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SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability